Treatments

Cancer treatment involves various medical approaches to control, shrink, or eliminate cancer cells in the body. The choice of treatment depends on the type, stage, and location of cancer, as well as the patient’s overall health. Common treatment modalities include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy. In many cases, a combination of these treatments is used for the best outcomes. Advances in medical science have improved survival rates and quality of life for cancer patients, with newer treatments focusing on precision medicine and personalized care. Managing side effects and providing psychological support are also crucial aspects of cancer treatment.

Types of Cancer Treatment

• Surgery: Removal of the tumor and surrounding tissue.
• Chemotherapy: Use of drugs to kill or stop the growth of cancer cells.
• Radiation Therapy: High-energy rays to destroy cancer cells.
• Immunotherapy: Boosting the body's immune system to fight cancer.
• Targeted Therapy: Medications that specifically target cancer cell mechanisms.
• Hormone Therapy: Used for hormone-sensitive cancers like breast and prostate cancer.
• Stem Cell Transplant: Restores bone marrow affected by cancer or its treatment.